Environmental & Planning Practice Area: Zoning Specialisation
The Environmental & Planning practice area focuses on how we use land and protect our environment in New Zealand. One important part of this area is zoning, which helps decide what can be built where.
What is Zoning?
Zoning is like a set of rules for land use. It tells us what types of buildings and activities are allowed in different areas. For example, some areas are zoned for homes, while others are for shops, factories, or parks. This helps keep our communities organised and ensures that different activities do not clash.
Why is Zoning Important?
Zoning is important for several reasons:
- Community Planning: It helps local councils plan for the future. For instance, if a new school is needed, zoning can help identify the best location.
- Environmental Protection: Zoning can protect natural areas, like rivers and forests, from being developed. This is crucial for preserving New Zealand's unique environment.
- Safety: Certain zones can keep noisy or dangerous activities away from homes, making neighbourhoods safer and more pleasant to live in.
How Does Zoning Work in New Zealand?
In New Zealand, each local council creates a district plan that includes zoning rules. These plans are based on the Resource Management Act, which aims to manage our natural and physical resources sustainably.
For example, if someone wants to build a new shopping centre, they must check the zoning rules to see if it is allowed in that area. If the area is zoned for residential use, they may need to apply for a change in zoning, which involves public consultation and approval from the council.
Getting Involved
As a member of the community, you can have a say in zoning decisions. Local councils often hold meetings and consultations where you can express your views on proposed changes. This is a great way to ensure that your community's needs are met.
Conclusion
The Environmental & Planning practice area, particularly in zoning, plays a vital role in shaping our communities and protecting our environment in New Zealand. By understanding zoning, we can all contribute to making our towns and cities better places to live.