Human Rights in Mental Health Treatment & Detainment
The Human Rights practice area focuses on ensuring that everyone is treated fairly and with respect, especially when it comes to mental health. In New Zealand, this is particularly important for people who may need treatment or are detained due to mental health issues.
What Does This Mean?
When someone is struggling with their mental health, they may need help from professionals. This could mean going to a hospital or a mental health facility. The law in New Zealand protects the rights of these individuals to ensure they receive proper care and are not treated unfairly.
Key Principles
- Right to Treatment: Everyone has the right to receive appropriate mental health treatment. For example, if someone is admitted to a mental health facility, they should be given the care they need to recover.
- Protection from Harm: People in mental health facilities should be safe from abuse or neglect. This means staff must treat them with kindness and respect.
- Informed Consent: Patients should understand their treatment options and give their permission before any treatment begins. For instance, if a doctor suggests medication, the patient should know what it is for and any possible side effects.
- Right to Appeal: If someone feels they are being unfairly detained, they have the right to challenge this decision in court. This ensures that their voice is heard.
Examples in New Zealand
In New Zealand, the Mental Health (Compulsory Assessment and Treatment) Act 1992 outlines the rights of individuals who are detained for mental health reasons. This law ensures that people are not held against their will without proper justification and that they receive the necessary support.
For instance, if someone is detained because they are a risk to themselves or others, they must be assessed regularly to determine if they still need to be kept in the facility. This regular review helps protect their rights and ensures they are not held longer than necessary.
Conclusion
The Human Rights practice area in mental health treatment and detainment is vital for protecting the dignity and rights of individuals in New Zealand. By understanding these rights, we can help ensure that everyone receives the care and respect they deserve.
